Operation Lion

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Here are the first four of eight images (plus one wide shot) of the new Patterson memorial at the junction of Northumberland and Beverly Streets. As the text on the board describes, Patterson went from Ireland to Kenya, where he killed several lions after months of hunting. He wrote an account of the hunt ‘The Man-Eaters of Tsavo’ which has inspired three movies; the lions, named The Ghost and The Darkness, were both over nine feet in length. Back in Ireland he commanded a battalion of the UVF and was involved in the Larne gun-running of 1914: Operation Lion.

Updated with an image of the info board about the board, with Polish colours (see previously Dumnie Pamiętane I Nigdy Nie Zapomniane)

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“John Henry Patterson DSO 1867-1947. Born in 1867 in Forgney, Ballymahon, Westmeath (now Longford), Ireland to a Protestant father and a Catholic mother, John Henry Patterson followed many of his compatriots in signing up for the British Army enlisting at 17 years old with the 3rd Dragoon Guards in search of opportunity and adventure.” 
“In 1898, John Patterson was commissioned by the Uganda Railway committee in London to oversee the construction of a railway bridge of the Tsavo River in present-day Kenya. He arrived at the site in March of that year and almost immediately lion attacks began to take place on the workforce, resulting in as many as 140 deaths. The superstitious workers suspected that the attacks were carried out by evil spirits summoned to punish those who worked at Tsavo. Work on the bridge ceased and the workers blamed Patterson for the arrival of this terror. Now Patterson’s authority and life were in danger, being an experienced lion hunter he undertook to deal with the crisis. After months of attempts he finally killed the first of the 2 huge, maneless lions on the night of 9 December 1898 and the second on the morning of 29 December (narrowly escaping death when the wounded animal charged him). The workers and local people immediately declared Patterson a hero, and word of the event quickly spread far and wide, as evidenced by the subsequent telegrams of congratulations he received. Word of the incident was even mentioned in the House of Lords, by the Prime Minister Lord Salisbury.” 
“Patterson joined the Essex Imperial Yeomanry for the Second Boer War (1899-1902), serving with the 20th Battalion, Imperial Yeomanry, for which he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) in November 1900. During the latter part of the war, he was on 20 January 1902 appointed to command the 33rd Battalion, Imperial Yeomanry, with the temporary rank of Lieutenant-Colonel. Lt. Colonel Patterson was appointed commander (1913) of the West Belfast Regiment, Ulster Volunteer Force during the 3rd Home Rule Bill. It was believed that Lt. Colonel Patterson was part of Operation Lion, the gun smuggling operation aboard the Clydevalley. This operation saw the importation of 25,000 rifles and 3 million rounds of ammunition which landed at Larne Harbour on 24/25th April 1914. Some of which were distributed to the West Belfast Regiment and stored at Fernhill House, Glencairn.”

Belfast’s Bloody Sunday

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Prince Charles’s last day drew this respond from Gael Force Art on Sliabh Dubh/Black Mountain, “Remember Ballymurphy and Springhill 1971-1972”, a reference to the Ballymurphy Massacre of August 1971, in which 11 people died at the hands of the Prince’s Parachute Regiment (WP) and the Springhill-Westrock Massacre of July 1972, in which five people were killed by British army snipers (WP).

For more Republican reaction to the Prince’s visit last week, see Operation Banner.

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X02632 X02633 Margaret Gargan, 13, John Dougal, 16, David McCafferty, 15, Patrick Butler, 39, Father Noel Fitzpatrick, 40, irish citizens wounded 2 others time for the truth

Operation Banner

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Charles, Prince Of Wales, Duke Of Rothesay, Duke Of Cornwall, and heir to the British throne, concludes a four-day visit to Ireland north and south today with a tour of Corrymeela peace and reconciliation centre. He is also colonel-in-chief of the Parachute Regiment (the Paras) which served in Northern Ireland from 1969 to 2007. Flyers have appeared protesting the visit (see the two images below), and The Rebels Rest on the Falls road is flying the banner shown above: “Fund communities, not royal visits – éırígí.org”. Éırígí also produced a video in memory of some of those killed by the Regiment during its time in Northern Ireland.

The Sınn Féın board to the left is from their campaign to extend voting in the Irish Presidential election to the north: “Vótaí do gach saoránach Éireannach”, “Paul Maskey supports #pres4all – Uachtarán do chách/President for all”

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Rest In Peace

The suicide of young people continue to cast a shadow over Belfast and the rest of Northern Ireland. (The suicide rate has almost doubled since the ceasefire; a fifth of those dying are under 25.) Here are three images from west Belfast, two from Black Mountain – “RIP Caomhan” and “RIP Butts” where the lettering from “End Brit/S’Mont Cuts” (see Credit Union Limited) has been repurposed. “RIP Punk” is from the junction of the Whiterock and Springfield Roads.

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Carving Out A Place In History

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At first glance the piece above looks like a colourful mural but, as the close-up immediately below shows, it is in fact a large painted carving of lions rampant on either side of the emblem of the Shankill Protestant Boys flute band (Fb), named for the Shankill Boys of the original Ulster Volunteers and the Ulster Special Service Force unit within it which was designed to be a unit of “first responders”, ready to react at short notice to action by republicans or British forces anywhere in northern Ireland (historyireland).

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X02602 X02601 X02605 X02604 X02603 the great war 1914-1918 36th “The Ulster Division has lost more than half the men who attacked and in doing so has sacrificed it for the empire which has treated them none too well. The much derided Ulster Volunteer Force has won a name which equals any in history. Their devotion, which no doubt has helped the advance elsewhere, deserved the gratitude of the British Empire. It is due to the memory of these brave fellows that their beloved Province shall be fairly treated.” Captain Wilfred [sic] Spender HQ staff 2nd July 1916

The officers and members of the Shankill Protestant Boys flute band strive to achieve the same respect that our 1st battalion West Belfast Ulster Volunteers and Ulster Special Service Force “USSF” forefathers rightfully achieved in 1913, as they marched from Lawnbrook Ave to Fernhill House to enlist in Carson’s Army to defend Ulster from the 3rd Home Rule Bill, then again in May 1915 as they enlisted in Kitcheners Army as the 36th (Ulster) Division marching from Stewards Yard Aberdeen Street as the 9th Battalion Royal Irish Rifles through Belfast and off to fight in the Great War 1914-1918. wear the USSF badge and to this day we are proud to have USSF bloodline in our ranks, grandfathers grandsons and great-grandsons marching extensive repertoire consists of many wartime tunes such as Mountjoy clydevally the UVF gunrunning ship and many relating to the modern day volunteers SPB were formed in 1980 and many founder members are still marching today the reasons for forming the band were much more simply that establishing another flute band wanted to promote and express culture remember servicemen fought and died during the Somme offensive perished in during the conflict against violent republicanism flags 1982 carried with honour and dignity every parade humble homemade uniforms our wives made regimental uniforms over 125 members join more than learning music discipline educating our youth on our culture and history. no better feeling than marching with your own community clapping and cheering you on fellow bandsmen decorum SPB till we die carnan street c coy thiepval messines cambrai st. quentin arras ypres 1917 langemarck passhendaele passchendaele picary courtrai uvf ycv

Bound & Determined

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Disney’s Rapunzel (from the movie Tangled) strides away from her fairy-tale tower and into the Sliabh Dubh estate.

For more Disney princesses: Look Behind You! | Magic Mountain | If The Shoe Fits

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On The Way To War

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On May 8th, 1915, the various brigades of the 36th (Ulster) Division gathered together from all over the province (including some soldiers from Cavan, Monaghan, and Donegal) to be reviewed by Major General McCalmont in south Belfast; they then paraded to City Hall (South Belfast Friends Of The Somme Association). To commemorate the event the words “36th Ulster Div” have appeared on Black Mountain above Highfield and Ballygomartin (taking a leaf from the Gael Force Art book). The wide shot, below, is taken in front of Fernhill House in the Glencairn estate, where the Ulster Volunteers paraded in 1914. In July 1915 the 36th would leave for Sussex to continue their training and eventually find themselves at the battle of the Somme in 1916.

Progress shots from Greater Shankill ACT

See previously: Messages On Slıabh Dubh (and Visual History page)Fernhill House | Fernhill House, 2012 | UVF Headquarters

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Don’t Shout IRA

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Here’s a piece of graffiti from just below Divis flats from last week; it has already been removed: Máire Drumm’s 1969 remark “Don’t shout [Up the] IRA; join the IRA”.

Previously on the same wall: Not Working | In-Former Republicans

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Coming Soon

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This stencil is at the top of Springhill Avenue, painting grounds of Gerard ‘Mo Chara’ Kelly and Gael Force Art. Mo Chara is in fact currently working on the Falls Road at McQuillan Street, painting a mural of the GPO in flames in 1916.

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